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The Second Commandment: You Shall Value People Over Possessions And Meaning Over Materialism, by Rev. Michael McGee, Oct. 3, 2010

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The Second Commandment: You shall value people over
possessions and meaning over materialism

by Rev. Michael McGee Sun., Oct. 3, 2010

        Isn't this exciting? We're already on the second commandment. It was only two Sundays ago that we renewed the first commandment, which is "Thou shalt have no other gods before me,” to read, "You shall open your heart to the holy." So we're on a roll: one down and nine to go.

        I'm reminded of a “Speed Bump” cartoon that shows Moses with the two tablets of commandments under his arms surrounded by his people who are all holding hamburgers and hot dogs, and he says, “Boneheads! I never said I was bringing ten condiments.”

        Our task today is to renew the second commandment, which is, “Thou shalt not make for me any craven images or any likeness.” The renewed translation is this: “You shall value people over possessions and meaning over materialism.”

        The story of Midas from the For All Ages illustrates what happens when we make our obsession for possessions and our mania for materialism into a god: it causes the death of the spirit and the destruction of relationships.

        If you dust off your bible you may remember a similar story in the Book of Exodus which tells what supposedly happened when Moses was on Mt. Sinai having a forty day one-on-one with God. Aaron was left in command, and the Israelites became so upset that Moses was on an extended sabbatical that they demanded Aaron create a god for them to worship. Wanting to keep everyone happy, Aaron melted down all the gold earrings from the Israelites and forged a great golden calf. When Moses finally came down from Mt. Sinai and saw the calf, he threw down the tablets, breaking them into pieces, and then burnt the idol in a fire. He must have saved his receipt because he then went back up Mt. Sinai and got a replacement copy of the commandments.

         This is what the second commandment is all about: the temptation of people to worship false gods instead of daring to look into the face of the one true power of revelation and transformation. In that day people worshiped a wide variety of gods who answered their prayers for power and possessions. But this new God that Moses brought down from the mountain was different; he came not to bring happiness and satisfaction to the Israelites, not as a Santa substitute, but to demand their allegiance and their righteousness.

        Ironically, I found a similar message in my favorite movie of the year “The Invention of Lying.” How many of you have seen it? The comedian Ricky Gervais plays Mark Bellison who lives in a world where no one can tell a lie – that's hard to imagine, isn't it? Everything that is said is absolutely true, resulting in many very blunt and often cruel statements. There is no such thing as fiction – since it's all a lie -- so television and movies are one dull lecture after another. And of course religion does not exist for obvious reasons.

        But Mark somehow learns to lie, and he's the only person in the world who can. He's frightened by this new skill but finds it does come in handy for getting dates. The most touching part of the film is the scene where Mark is at the hospital sitting beside his dying mother. She is terrified of death, believing she will go into an eternity of nothingness. Mark suddenly realizes that he has the power to make her feel better, so he tells her about a joyful afterlife where no one ever dies.

        His mother dies happily, but he soon receives worldwide attention for this new vision. Under pressure to reveal his sources, he comes up with ten revelations that he writes on a pizza box – like this one. Here are some of them:

  1. There is a man in the sky who controls everything.
  2. When you die, you don’t disappear into an eternity of nothingness. Instead, you go to a really great place.
  3. In that place, everyone will get a mansion.
  4. When you die, all the people you love will be there.
  5. When you die, there will be free ice cream for everyone, all day and all night, whatever flavors you can think of.
  6. If you do bad things, you won’t get to go to this great place when you die (You get three chances, just like baseball).

        This of course is blatant satire of religion, but it's also an explanation – and a good one – of how religions begin and develop. They grow out of compassion, trying to help people in pain. We comfort those we love by telling them what may not be totally true, ranging from “You're going to be alright,” to “You're going to a better place.” And then things gets out of hand and before you know it you have Cathedrals, creeds, commandments, and corruption.

        I personally don't believe in the man in the sky or a life after death where our personal consciousness survives. But I do believe there is a power greater than ourselves that calls us to awaken our consciousness and our conscience. And I do believe in life before death, that we have the power to make heaven or hell here on earth, and our purpose is to do all we can to better our piece of the planet.

        But this is not a job for sissies. We are living in a world where the god of wealth and materialism is worshiped by many, and the results have been catastrophic. An economic earthquake has affected all of us, pension funds shrunken, jobs lost, homes taken away. The pain experienced is inconceivable, and as usual, those who are poor are suffering the most.

        You may have seen the Post article last week explaining that “three out of 10 children in Washington D.C. were living in poverty last year,” with the number of poor African American children at 43 percent. This is in our own community, where we live, and ironically it's the political center of the world. Meanwhile, the top 1 percent of Americans own almost 50 percent of privately held investment capital in the nation. One economist described these as medieval numbers.

        There is no moral or practical justification for these levels of inequality. When inequality becomes the norm, then our system is in crisis since capitalism works only when wealth, income, and opportunity are distributed fairly. And yet today the rich are trying to convince the rest of us that they deserve large tax cuts so that they can become even richer.

        There's also a more personal and spiritual impact to this worship of the golden calf in our nation. The loss of people's net worth has taken a toll on our self-worth. For many people self-worth is largely defined by what we own and how much money is in the bank.

        If making money is our purpose, then it's humiliating when we don't. We feel bad about ourselves, and when our worth is diminished, there's a tendency to diminish the world of those we don't agree with. This anger has turned into a nastiness and even hatred that has caused our civil discourse to spiral down into something akin to a sewer system.

        As painful as this crisis is for many, it's also been an opportunity for some people to discover their self-worth beyond what they own and spend. These folks have decided to live by the old Shaker hymn: “’Tis a gift to be simple. ’Tis a gift to be free...”

        In a recent book titled, “Radical: Taking Back Your Faith From the American Dream,” David Platt suggests that people cap their lifestyle by living as if you made $50,000 a year and give everything else away. We may not be able or willing to take such a radical step, but we can begin moving towards a simpler and more generous lifestyle.

        As the Christian activist, Jim Wallis, says, “We must learn again that true freedom lies between a dull, bleak, deprived life and one of opulence and greed where credit cards are our chains, and debt our prison.” Politically, we need to remember the lesson of Native Americans who made important decisions by asking how the outcomes would affect the people and the land for the next seven generations. And we need to hear the message from both Mother Earth and the financial market that the whole growth model we’ve created is unsustainable economically and ecologically.

        There are certainly many who believe like Gertrude Stein that, “Whoever said money can't buy happiness didn't know where to shop.” Instead of worshiping this golden calf of consumerism, we need to move to a relational model where people are valued more than possessions and meaning more than materialism.

        We can do this by building community and developing deeper relationships with those around us and those who are different than us in lifestyle, class, and religion. It's a radical act to be relational, to be willing to listen and speak from the heart.

        We are attempting to become a more relational church by having one-on-one conversations with others in our congregation as a way of creating community. We're asking all of our committees, task forces, and teams to begin their meetings with one-on-one conversations with each person taking three minutes to answer a question. This month's question is, “What do you value most in your life?” I invite everyone here today to find one person during Coffee Hour to join you in a six-minute one-on-one. You will not regret it.

        To be relational is to be religious. The first commandment calls us to open our hearts to the holy, that is to experience within our deepest selves our unity and oneness with the interdependent web of all existence. The second commandment is more of a reminder that when we genuinely experience our unity, then we can't help but become aware of the inherent worth and dignity of every person and to feel a universal love for all of creation. Our kindness and compassion flows naturally.

        Do you get it? This is not only our purpose as human beings, but I believe it's the best definition of Unitarian Universalism: the experience of unity – that is Unitarianism – leads us to a universal love of all creation – Universalism. This is our vision, not nearly realized in our lives or in our world, but it's a vision we can move towards step by step.

        Yes, we really are on a mission from God, if you want to put it that way, but I prefer saying it's a mission from Life. It's a call to be the breath of life, as Rev. Carlton called it last Sunday, to choose to stand on the side of love, to walk side by side with Jesus of Nazareth and Gautama Buddha and Mahatma Gandhi and Susan B. Anthony and Martin Luther King, Jr. and Clara Barton and so many others who have gone before us, sacrificing their freedom and even their lives so that this breath of life, of goodness, will not cease, and the light of peace and justice will never go out.

        We are called to shun the golden calf of consumerism and to value people over possessions and meaning over materialism.

        We are called to build the Kingdom of God, the Beloved Community, Heaven on Earth, right here where we stand, in our souls, our homes, our community, our world, and right here in this church. I invite you to join us in this mission by living a simpler life, by becoming a more relational person, and by building a land and a church “where justice shall roll down like waters, and peace like an ever flowing stream.”

        Do I hear an Amen?


Watch The Story of King Midas And The Golden Touch

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Sermon Resources


Covenant Group Questions

  1. What do you value most in your life?
  2. How has the economic crisis affected you?
  3. How well do you do living up to the second commandment to “value people over possessions and meaning over materialism?”
  4. What would your life be like if you gave away all of your income over $50,000?
  5. Have you had a one-on-one conversation? If so, how did it go?
  6. Does the definition of Unitarian Universalism as Unity + Universal Love work for you?

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